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影响市场重大事件：商业航天重要突破，全球最大固体运载火箭引力一号遥四运发射成功；国内首颗定量高光谱智算卫星成功入轨；海南建设国际星箭协同研发中心、国际卫星先进制造中心_我的网站

A |     每经记者：杨建 每经编辑：肖芮冬          ｜2026年7月23日 星期四｜          NO.1 商业航天重要突破，全球最大固体运载火箭引力一号遥四运发射成功，一箭九星          7月22日，我国商业航天迎来重要突破。

B | 太原卫星发射中心在上海以东约170公里的东海海域，使用全球最大固体运载火箭——东方空间引力一号遥四火箭，成功将9颗卫星送入预定轨道。    The 2026 Golden Globe Awards nominations arrived, where the finest in the entertainment industry receive awards. HBO’s The White Lotus is leading with six nominations. The luxe Thailand-set season secured multiple acting nominations and a best drama series nomination, continuing its run as one of TV’s most talked-about anthologies.Netflix’s Adolescence followed with five, while Only Murders in the Building and Severance each landed four nominations. This year’s nominations reflect the Globes’ ongoing evolution. Alongside the traditional categories, the HFPA has expanded its scope to include stand-up comedy specials and podcasts. This acknowledges the shift in audience habits.Meanwhile, the industry itself continues to navigate streaming contractions, cost-cutting studio strategies, and an unpredictable box office, even as Hollywood prepares once again for its most free-spirited awards night. Netflix, fresh off its landmark acquisition of Warner Bros. and HBO, led all distributors with 35 nominations, while its soon-to-be-absorbed counterparts collectively scored 31.On the film side, One Battle After Another surged ahead of the pack with nine nominations, emerging as the year’s most recognised motion picture. The sharp sociopolitical satire earned nods for best motion picture – musical or comedy. Paul Thomas Anderson’s direction and screenplay, Jonny Greenwood’s score, and a powerhouse slate of performances from Leonardo DiCaprio, Chase Infiniti, Benicio Del Toro, Sean Penn, and Teyana Taylor.Sentimental Value and Sinners also showed up strong with eight and seven nominations, respectively, competing across drama, acting, and craft categories.The nominations were announced by Marlon Wayans and Skye P. Marshall. The night will see Nikki Glaser as the host once again.                                                                 View this post on Instagram          A post shared by Nikki Glaser (@nikkiglaser)               FULL NOMINATIONS LIST:BEST TELEVISION SERIES – DRAMAThe Diplomat (Netflix)The Pitt (HBO Max)Pluribus (Apple TV)Severance (Apple TV)Slow Horses (Apple TV)The White Lotus (HBO Max)BEST TELEVISION SERIES – MUSICAL OR COMEDYAbbott Elementary (ABC)The Bear (FX on Hulu)Hacks (HBO Max)Nobody Wants This (Netflix)Only Murders in the Building (Hulu)The Studio (Apple TV)BEST TELEVISION LIMITED SERIES, ANTHOLOGY SERIES OR MOTION PICTURE MADE FOR TELEVISIONAdolescence (Netflix)All Her Fault (Peacock)The Beast in Me (Netflix)Black Mirror (Netflix)Dying for Sex (FX on Hulu)The Girlfriend (Prime Video)BEST PERFORMANCE BY A FEMALE ACTOR – DRAMAKathy Bates (Matlock)Britt Lower (Severance)Helen Mirren (Mobland)Bella Ramsey (The Last of Us)Keri Russell (The Diplomat)Rhea Seehorn (Pluribus)BEST PERFORMANCE BY A MALE ACTOR – DRAMASterling K. Brown (Paradise)Diego Luna (Andor)Gary Oldman (Slow Horses)Mark Ruffalo (Task)Adam Scott (Severance)Noah Wyle (The Pitt)BEST PERFORMANCE BY A FEMALE ACTOR – MUSICAL OR COMEDYKristen Bell (Nobody Wants This)Ayo Edebiri (The Bear)Selena Gomez (Only Murders in the Building)Natasha Lyonne (Poker Face)Jenna Ortega (Wednesday)Jean Smart (Hacks)BEST PERFORMANCE BY A MALE ACTOR – MUSICAL OR COMEDYAdam Brody (Nobody Wants This)Steve Martin (Only Murders in the Building)Glen Powell (Chad Powers)Seth Rogen (The Studio)Martin Short (Only Murders in the Building)Jeremy Allen White (The Bear)BEST PERFORMANCE BY A FEMALE ACTOR – LIMITED SERIES/ANTHOLOGY/TV MOVIEClaire Danes (The Beast in Me)Rashida Jones (Black Mirror)Amanda Seyfried (Long Bright River)Sarah Snook (All Her Fault)Michelle Williams (Dying for Sex)Robin Wright (The Girlfriend)BEST PERFORMANCE BY A MALE ACTOR – LIMITED SERIES/ANTHOLOGY/TV MOVIEJacob Elordi (The Narrow Road to the Deep North)Paul Giamatti (Black Mirror)Stephen Graham (Adolescence)Charlie Hunnam (Monster: The Ed Gein Story)Jude Law (Black Rabbit)Matthew Rhys (The Beast in Me)BEST SUPPORTING FEMALE ACTOR – TELEVISIONCarrie Coon (The White Lotus)Erin Doherty (Adolescence)Hannah Einbinder (Hacks)Catherine O’Hara (The Studio)Parker Posey (The White Lotus)Aimee Lou Wood (The White Lotus)BEST SUPPORTING MALE ACTOR – TELEVISIONOwen Cooper (Adolescence)Billy Crudup (The Morning Show)Walton Goggins (The White Lotus)Jason Isaacs (The White Lotus)Tramell Tillman (Severance)Ashley Walters (Adolescence)BEST PERFORMANCE IN STAND-UP COMEDY ON TELEVISIONBill MaherBrett GoldsteinKevin HartKumail NanjianiRicky GervaisSarah SilvermanBEST PODCASTArmchair Expert with Dax Shepard (Wondery)Call Her Daddy (SiriusXM)Good Hang with Amy Poehler (Spotify)The Mel Robbins Podcast (SiriusXM)SmartLess (SiriusXM)Up First (NPR)MOTION PICTURE NOMINATIONSBEST MOTION PICTURE – DRAMAFrankenstein (Netflix)Hamnet (Focus Features)It Was Just an Accident (Neon)The Secret Agent (Neon)Sentimental Value (Neon)Sinners (Warner Bros. Pictures)BEST MOTION PICTURE – MUSICAL OR COMEDYBlue Moon (Sony Pictures Classics)Bugonia (Focus Features)Marty Supreme (A24)No Other Choice (Neon)Nouvelle Vague (Netflix)One Battle After Another (Warner Bros. Pictures)BEST MOTION PICTURE – ANIMATEDArco (Neon)Demon Slayer: Infinity CastleElioKpop Demon HuntersLittle Amélie or the Character of RainZootopia 2CINEMATIC AND BOX OFFICE ACHIEVEMENTAvatar: Fire and AshF1Kpop Demon HuntersMission: Impossible – The Final ReckoningSinnersWeaponsWicked: For GoodZootopia 2BEST MOTION PICTURE – NON-ENGLISH LANGUAGEIt Was Just an Accident – FranceNo Other Choice – South KoreaThe Secret Agent – BrazilSentimental Value – NorwaySirāt – SpainThe Voice of Hind Rajab – TunisiaBEST ACTRESS – DRAMAJessie Buckley (Hamnet)Jennifer Lawrence (Die My Love)Renate Reinsve (Sentimental Value)Julia Roberts (After the Hunt)Tessa Thompson (Hedda)Eva Victor (Sorry, Baby)BEST ACTOR – DRAMAJoel Edgerton (Train Dreams)Oscar Isaac (Frankenstein)Dwayne Johnson (The Smashing Machine)Michael B. Jordan (Sinners)Wagner Moura (The Secret Agent)Jeremy Allen White (Springsteen)BEST ACTRESS – MUSICAL OR COMEDYRose Byrne (If I Had Legs I’d Kick You)Cynthia Erivo (Wicked: For Good)Kate Hudson (Song SUng Blue)Chase Infiniti (One Battle After Another)Amanda Seyfried (The Testament of Ann Lee)Emma Stone (Bugonia)BEST ACTOR – MUSICAL OR COMEDYTimothée Chalamet (Marty Supreme)George Clooney (Jay Kelly)Leonardo DiCaprio (One Battle After Another)Ethan Hawke (Blue Moon)Lee Byung-hun (No Other Choice)Jesse Plemons (Bugonia)BEST SUPPORTING FEMALE ACTOR – FILMEmily Blunt (The Smashing Machine)Elle Fanning (Sentimental Value)Ariana Grande (Wicked: For Good)Inga Ibsdotter Lilleaas (Sentimental Value)Amy Madigan (Weapons)Teyana Taylor (One Battle After Another)BEST SUPPORTING MALE ACTOR – FILMBenicio del Toro (One Battle After Another)Jacob Elordi (Frankenstein)Paul Mescal (Hamnet)Sean Penn (One Battle After Another)Adam Sandler (Jay Kelly)Stellan Skarsgård (Sentimental Value)BEST DIRECTORPaul Thomas Anderson (One Battle After Another)Ryan Coogler (Sinners)Guillermo del Toro (Frankenstein)Jafar Panahi (It Was Just An Accident)Joachim Trier(Sentimental Value)Chloé Zhao (Hamnet)BEST SCREENPLAYPaul Thomas Anderson (One Battle After Another)Ronald Bronstein, Josh Safdie  (Marty Supreme)Ryan Coogler (Sinners)Jafar Panahi (It Was Just An Accident)Eskil Vogt, Joachim Trier (Sentimental Value)Chloé Zhao, Maggie O’Farrell (Hamnet)BEST ORIGINAL SCOREAlexandre Desplat (Frankenstein)Ludwig Göransson (Sinners)Jonny Greenwood (One Battle After Another)Kangding Ray (Sirāt)Max Richter (Hamnet)Hans Zimmer (F1)BEST ORIGINAL SONGDream as One (Avatar: Fire and Ash)Music and Lyrics by: Miley Cyrus, Andrew Wyatt, Mark Ronson, Simon FranglenGolden (KPOP Demon Hunters) Music by: Joong Gyu Kwak, Yu Han Lee, Hee Dong Nam, Jeong Hoon Seo, Park Hong JunLyrics by: Kim Eun-jae (EJAE), Mark SonnenblickI Lied to You (Sinners)Music and Lyrics by: Raphael Saadiq, Ludwig GöranssonNo Place Like Home (Wicked: For Good)Music and Lyrics by: Stephen SchwartzThe Girl in the Bubble (Wicked: For Good)Music and Lyrics by: Stephen SchwartzTrain Dreams (Train Dreams)Music by: Nick Cave, Bryce DessnerLyrics by: Nick CaveAlso Read: Tom Cruise To Finally Get An Oscar!。

C | 这是国内商业火箭首次在长三角东海海域成功完成远海机动发射，引力一号正式进入规模化商业运营阶段。对于低轨卫星互联网而言，部分轨道要求发射场具备直接向南发射能力，远海机动发射为低轨卫星互联网大规模组网打开了新的发射通道，也有望为中国星网、垣信卫星等重大低轨卫星互联网星座建设提供更加灵活的运力保障。         NO.2 国内首颗定量高光谱智算卫星成功入轨          7月22日，搭载“彩云高光谱01星”的引力一号遥四运载火箭在我国东海海域点火升空，卫星顺利进入预定轨道，发射任务取得圆满成功。“彩云高光谱01星”由云南省地质矿产勘查开发局和西安中科西光航天科技集团有限公司联合打造，是国内首颗定量高光谱智算卫星，主要面向自然资源调查监测及多行业应用。卫星融合人工智能、商业航天和定量遥感技术，搭载高光谱光学载荷、全色光学载荷和在轨智能处理载荷，具备高精度成像、精细光谱探测、在轨智能处理和高频次观测等能力。

D |          NO.3 海南：建设国际星箭协同研发中心、国际卫星先进制造中心          海南省人民政府办公厅近日印发《海南省“十五五”服务业发展规划》，其中提出，建设文昌国际航天城科技创新公共平台、国际星箭协同研发中心、国际卫星先进制造中心，支持绿色推进剂、火箭发射与回收、低轨通信卫星星座一体化等关键技术的应用转化，完善“发射+服务+制造+应用”一体化商用航天产业体系。

E |          NO.4 模型自主发动攻击，OpenAI遭遇史上首次评测失控事故          北京时间7月22日，OpenAI CEO山姆·奥尔特曼发文称：“我们在模型评估过程中遭遇了一起重大安全事件。”一场原本被限制在隔离沙箱里的模型安全测试，最终演变成针对全球最大AI开源平台Hugging Face的真实网络攻击。

F | 模型在评估中为了“作弊”拿到高分，自主发现并利用多个零日漏洞（0day，软件厂商尚未知晓、没有发布补丁修复的安全缺陷），逃逸出隔离环境，攻入Hugging Face生产数据库窃取答案。         NO.5 顺丰集团首次与峰飞航空签署低空运输合作框架协议          7月22日，据2026国际低空经济博览会现场消息，顺丰集团首次与峰飞航空签署低空运输合作框架协议。根据协议，合作将率先落地适配海上风电产业的低空运维方案。据峰飞航空方面介绍，行业预计未来数年内，整个海洋能源产业对eVTOL零碳水上机场的需求量将达到100艘以上，而适配该场景的eVTOL航空器则有望达到300架以上。

G | 峰飞航空将按照本次合作协议约定，配合顺丰重点推进零碳低空运输在海上能源、海岛民生等领域的应用。         NO.6 上海：拓展国产民用飞机应用场景和运营规模，推进国产民用飞机“走出去”          7月22日，上海市人民政府印发《上海市加快国际航运中心建设“十五五”规划》。规划指出，以大飞机总装制造为龙头，吸引产业链重点环节、关键零部件研发生产企业落地，联动长三角建设国家先进制造业集群。拓展国产民用飞机应用场景和运营规模，推进国产民用飞机“走出去”。依托浦东国际航空城和虹桥临空经济示范区，集成飞机保税维修与改装、航空租赁与融资、航材管理与贸易、航空会展与培训等航空服务功能。         NO.7 AI平台可预测制备最佳量子点薄膜的溶剂组合，将QLED器件运行寿命提升超40倍          7月22日，韩国首尔大学研究团队开发出一种基于人工智能（AI）的量子点发光二极管（QLED）制备工艺设计平台，可反向设计量子点薄膜制备条件，预测实现高性能量子点薄膜所需的最佳溶剂组合。

H | 将该技术应用于QLED器件制造后，器件效率提升约一倍，运行寿命延长超过40倍。         NO.8 宇树科技王兴兴：具身智能的“ChatGPT时刻”有望最快在2至3年内到来          7月22日，据世界互联网大会消息，宇树科技创始人兼首席执行官王兴兴出席开幕式并发言。

I | 过去几年，人形机器人从行走到舞蹈、功夫格斗到简单服务进步飞速。

J | 王兴兴认为，具身智能的“ChatGPT时刻”有望最快在2至3年内到来——届时机器人在大部分陌生场景，也能直接工作实现很多基本功能。         NO.9 工业和信息化部组织开展国家级零碳工厂建设工作          近日，工业和信息化部办公厅印发《关于组织开展国家级零碳工厂建设工作的通知》，组织开展国家级零碳工厂建设工作。下一步，工业和信息化部将按照《通知》要求，做好国家级零碳工厂建设培育工作，推动构建涵盖能源供应、技术研发、标准制定、金融支持等的零碳工厂建设产业生态，增强产业低碳竞争优势。         NO.10 大众集团、地平线深化AI合作，L3自动驾驶能力2027年下半年交付          7月22日，地平线与大众汽车集团宣布，通过CARIAD与地平线的合资公司酷睿程（CARIZON），进一步深化双方在AI基座大模型领域的技术合作。

K | 根据协议，酷睿程将基于白盒授权模式，自主开发并加速构建大众汽车集团中国统一的AI驾驶解决方案，同时地平线的AI基座大模型将与酷睿程在研的系统级芯片C7H、以及GAIA世界模型数据平台协同，为未来乘用车和Robotaxi的应用场景提供技术底座。         免责声明：本文内容与数据仅供参考，不构成投资建议，据此操作，风险自担。         每日经济新闻。

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Published on:03:52:19